
Maj-Gen. Mohammadu Buhari (retd.)
The
All Progressives Congress recently held its inaugural national summit
and unveiled a draft code of ethics/manifesto, which may serve as a new
beginning for opposition politics in the country.
The opposition All Progressives Congress
recently stirred up a controversy when it announced the findings of an
opinion poll, conducted on its behalf by KA Research Limited, a
privately owned international campaign strategist/research company,
based in Brussels, Belgium, as well as Istanbul, Turkey.
Its revelation that the poll scored the
President Goodluck Jonathan-administration
low on key indices of
governance led to a war of words between the opposition and the ruling
Peoples Democratic Party. Apart from knocks on the Jonathan
administration, the poll revealed areas of APC’s strengths and
weaknesses. The document also exposed the party to what members of the
public think about its activities. The poll’s results also highlight
what Nigerians desire most from the government on a scale of preference.
APC’s Interim National Publicity
Secretary, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, who presented the key findings of the
opinion polls to the media, described the report as an eyeopener.
He said, “The APC candidate held a
10-point lead over the President. By a margin of 44 per cent to 34 per
cent (with 22 per cent undecided), the APC candidate was the clear
national choice. When asked, ‘In general, do you think things in
Nigeria are going in a good direction or bad direction’, Nigerians
responded that the country was going in a bad direction by more than
two-to-one margin (50%-24%).
“When asked, ‘What issue would you like
the President and National Assembly to focus on most,’ an overwhelming
majority (60%) identified job creation as the dominant issue that the
government should address.
“When the respondents were asked if
‘Goodluck Jonathan has done nothing to create jobs, and far too many
people are still unemployed,’ decisively, 58 per cent of Nigerians found
the position about Jonathan convincing.”
The poll revealed that 59 per cent of Nigerians believed Jonathan was doing a bad job in the fight against corruption.
The ruling PDP has since dismissed the
contents of the report, describing the outcome of the polls as a
prejudiced piece of document, prepared to massage the egos of opposition
leaders.
However, what appeared lost in the maze
of the debate was the real reason why the APC engaged consultants for
this assignment. The party tried to explain that it engaged (foreign)
consultants, to improve its electoral fortunes. To achieve this
objective, it realised that the old way of doing things would no longer
suffice, hence the resort to seeking expert advice.
The opposition party leveraged on the
outcome of the research to develop a template with which it prepared a
draft manifesto which was unveiled at its inaugural national summit
about a week ago.
Mohammed said the results of the poll
were realistic, arguing that the company, which handled the polls, had a
track record of performance. He noted that the results of the polls
never said the APC was popular all over Nigeria. It showed areas where
it was strong, weak or simply misunderstood.
This, he said, would enable the party to know where and how to deploy its electoral resources.
Over the years, very little, if
anything, distinguishes one Nigerian political party from the other
apart from the name, logo, slogan and their financiers.
The APC is an amalgamation of three
distinct political parties, which collapsed their individual identities
into one, to form what is arguably Nigeria’s strongest single
opposition party.
Taking a cue from the shortcomings of
previous efforts, the new party took an unfamiliar route. It prepared a
manifesto based on public expectations from government as against what
obtained in the past where such was based on assumption.
Setting the tone for the public
presentation, Lagos State Governor, Babatunde Fashola, described the
route chosen by the APC as a novelty in Nigeria’s politics.
Fashola, who is clearly one of the
poster boys of the party’s promise of service delivery, said the APC was
determined to replicate the successes recorded in the 16 states it
controls at the federal level.
Fashola said, “We are just not going to
talk about change; we’re going to embody change. No party in more than
15 years has done what we’ll do today: publicly, and most importantly,
together as a party, tell Nigeria what we believe in at a meeting, not
in a rally, not in the middle of a political campaign.”
He had no illusions about the link
between corruption and the rising rate of unemployment, especially among
Nigeria’s growing youth population.
The governor observed that if the
current administration showed a serious commitment to tackling
corruption, there would have been enough resources to create jobs and
break the circle of poverty.
Fashola further urged Nigerians to make a
choice between a party and a government which had demonstrated an
unwillingness to be accountable, and one which held a promise to do
things differently.
Former presidential candidate of the
defunct Congress for Progressive Change, Maj.-Gen.Muhammadu Buhari
(retd.), in his submission, noted that the key aim of the
founding-fathers of the party was to end the growing culture of impunity
in governance as well as halt the slide in the management of the
nation’s economy.
He added, “We were challenged by the
need to get a good leadership to manage the enormous resources of the
country. The youths are becoming agitated and we have to mobilise in
order to form the APC to provide that needed leadership.”
Another leader of the party and a former
Lagos State Governor, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, said with proper management,
the Nigerian government could serve as a “locomotive” to promote the
manufacturing of prosperity. He explained that the youths owned the APC
agenda because it was their interest the party was fighting to protect.
This, he said, the party would do through job creation, sound economic
development, and prudent management of resources.
To him, a new Nigeria means having a government that will tackle poverty and underdevelopment.
The party, in its mission statement,
said it was committed to a Nigeria that achieves its full potential and
promise. That it will work towards a nation that is economically and
socially vibrant, peaceful, just and secure.
It also listed 10 principal commitments it is making to the Nigerian people.
They include its commitment to preserve
the Nigerian people, who it believes remain the nation’s greatest assets
and pledges to do everything possible to protect and preserve human
life and dignity.
It also made a commitment to uphold a
Nigeria bound by the principle of freedom, justice, peace, unity and the
rule of law and promises to pursue its objective of increasing economic
opportunity for all citizens, social welfare and progress through a
government-led and private sector-driven economy.
While delivering a keynote address at
the event, a former Vice President of the World Bank, Mrs. Obiageli
Ezekwesili, reminded members of the party that the task ahead was
enormous.
While chronicling the nation’s missed
opportunities, she said Nigeria had earned and squandered over $600bn
over the last five decades without a corresponding development.
Ezekwesili observed that there was evidence to show that most Nigerians were unhappy about Nigeria’s performance over the years.
She hit a raw nerve when she observed
that it was easy for many politicians to queue behind and even join the
opposition to point fingers at the government in power. According to
her, while doing so is easy, we must not lose sight of the fact that no
Nigerian can escape the consequences of corruption and its adverse
effects on national development.
Ezekwesili urged the party to first
purge itself of corrupt tendencies and ensure that it was not seeking to
oust the ruling party by all means because the people they seek to
govern must live first above all things.
Perhaps, for the first time in our
political history, an opposition party, which brings together most, if
not all of the major players, is coming on board to articulate a
position which gives a bird’s eye view of how it intends to behave if
voted into power.
Without a doubt, Nigeria’s democracy,
like its counterpart around the world, is in dire need of a focused
opposition party. This is not only to keep the ruling party on its toes
but also to provide Nigerians an alternative approach to solving
national challenges.
For far too long, Nigerian politicians
have been more interested in acquiring power for its sake. This is
partly responsible for the spate of defections which has become an
almost daily affair among political gladiators.
Hopefully, the move by the APC to
establish a more cohesive and effective opposition party may give
Nigerians the alternative political platform they have always yearned
for.
It is also hoped that the ruling party
will see the strengthening of the opposition in a positive light,
because democracy stands to benefit and Nigerians will be the better for
it.
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